SEO report of pawsforadventure.com

Paws for Adventure | Offering you a glimpse of the Alaskan world ...

pawsforadventure.com/

Error! The "meta description" is missing, the page has no summary description!


 Tasks

  • Avoid using deprecated HTML tags.

 SEO

URL

Domain : pawsforadventure.com/

Character length : 21

Title
Paws for Adventure | Offering you a glimpse of the Alaskan world through the art of dog mushing.
Keywords (meta keywords)
Good! The website does not use “meta keywords”.
Open Graph Protocol

Error! The website does not use the OG (Open Graph) protocol.

Dublin Core
Dublin Core is not used
Underscores in the URLs
Good! No underscore (_) found in the URLs.
Search engine friendly URLs
Good! The website uses SEO friendly URLs.
Checking the robots.txt file
There is robots.txt file.
https://pawsforadventure.com/robots.txt
User-agentDisallowed for the search engines
*
  • /wp-admin/


 Social

Social Engagement

Linkedin1

Facebook Share0

Facebook Comments0

 Content

Doctype
HTML 5
Encoding
Perfect! The character encoding is set: UTF-8.
Language
We have found the language localisation: ”en”.
Title
Paws for Adventure | Offering you a glimpse of the Alaskan world through the art of dog mushing.

Character length : 96

Improve! The website address (title) should be between 10 and 70 characters in length.
Text / HTML ratio
Ratio : 6%

Error! The text / HTML code ratio is under 15 percent on this website. This value shows that the website has relatively few text content.
Headings
H1H2H3H4H5H6
030520
Heading structure in the source code
  • <H4> Offering the best in dogsled adventure since 1998
  • <H2> 
  • <H4> BOOK A DAY TOUR!
  • <H2> 
  • <H4> MUSHING SCHOOL
  • <H2> 
  • <H4> Multi-Day Tours to TOLOVANA LODGE
  • <H4> Recent PAWS News
  • <H5> Paws for Adventure’s Nenana to Nome 2015
  • <H5> Leslie’s Personal Reflection and New Direction… Living up to our Paws for Adventure name!
Word cloud
  • paws11
  • adventure8
  • tour7
  • tours7
  • dog6
  • book5
  • mushing5
  • lodge4
  • leslie4
  • driving3
  • great3
  • alaskan3
  • day3
  • posted2
  • school2
  • comments2
  • take2
  • team2
  • multi-day2
  • learn2
  • new2
  • experience2
  • get2
  • all2
  • provide2
  • links2
  • reviews2
  • forms2
  • first2
  • teams2
  • ready2
Keyword matrix
wordtitledescriptionsheading
paws
adventure
tour
tours
dog
book
Two Word cloud
  • paws for4
  • for adventure3
  • dog teams2
  • day tour2
404 Page
The website has a 404 error page.
Flash content
Good! The website does not have any flash contents.
Frame
Good! The website does not use iFrame solutions.
Images
We found 15 images on this web page.

Good! Every image has an alternative text attributes set on this website.

 Readability

Flesch–Kincaid Grade Level
3.40
Flesch Reading Ease
81.70
Coleman Liau Index
10.00
Automated Readability Index (ARI)
2.40
Dale–Chall Readability
4.90
SMOG Index
8.60
Spache Readibility
5.00
Number of letters
2099
Number of words
478
Number of sentences
76
Average words per sentences
6
Number of syllables
671
Syllables in words
682
Average syllables in words
1.40
Number of words in first three syllables
66
Percentage of word / syllables
13.81
Words not in Dale-Chall easy-word list
140
Words not in Spache easy-word list
118

 Technologies

Deprecated HTML elements
Error! Deprecated HTML tags are used on this webpage. You should improve your website.
Deprecated HTML tagsOccurrences
<center>1
Redirection (www / not www)
Good! The web address is accessible in only one version. The www version is redirected to the version without www.
Deprecated HTML elements
Error! Deprecated HTML tags are used on this webpage. You should improve your website.
Deprecated HTML tagsOccurrences
<center>1
Printability
Suggestion! Unfortunately, no printer-friendly CSS found.
Meta Tag (viewport tag, mobile devices)
Error! The meta tag named viewport is missing.

 Speed test

Server response time
The server response time is not fast enough: 1.9 seconds have passed until the page started to load.
Table layout
Good! No nested tables found.
Number of HTTP resources
92
Number of source domains
19
Render blocking resources
The elements below are blocking the “above the fold” rendering.
List of render blocking javascript files
  • http://www.pawsforadventure.com/.. /jquery.js?ver=1.12.4
  • http://www.pawsforadventure.com/.. /jquery-migrate.min.js?ver=1.4.1
  • http://www.pawsforadventure.com/.. /bwg_frontend.js?ver=1.4.4
  • http://www.pawsforadventure.com/.. /jquery.sumoselect.min.js?ver=3.0.2
  • http://www.pawsforadventure.com/.. /jquery.mobile.js?ver=1.4.4
  • http://www.pawsforadventure.com/.. /jquery.mCustomScrollbar.concat.min.js?ve...
  • http://www.pawsforadventure.com/.. /jquery.fullscreen-0.4.1.js?ver=0.4.1
  • http://www.pawsforadventure.com/.. /bwg_gallery_box.js?ver=1.4.4
  • http://www.pawsforadventure.com/.. /jquery.themepunch.tools.min.js?ver=5.3.1...
  • http://www.pawsforadventure.com/.. /jquery.themepunch.revolution.min.js?ver=...
  • http://www.pawsforadventure.com/.. /jquery.cookie.js?ver=4.9.5
  • http://www.pawsforadventure.com/.. /tpbr_front.min.js?ver=4.9.5
  • http://www.pawsforadventure.com/.. /add-to-cart.min.js?ver=3.3.5
  • http://www.pawsforadventure.com/.. /woocommerce-add-to-cart.js?ver=5.1.1
  • https://www.jscache.com/wejs?wtype=selfserveprop&uniq=854&locati...
  • http://www.pawsforadventure.com/.. /scripts.js?ver=5.0.1
  • http://www.pawsforadventure.com/.. /jquery.blockUI.min.js?ver=2.70
  • http://www.pawsforadventure.com/.. /js.cookie.min.js?ver=2.1.4
  • http://www.pawsforadventure.com/.. /woocommerce.min.js?ver=3.3.5
  • http://www.pawsforadventure.com/.. /cart-fragments.min.js?ver=3.3.5
  • http://www.pawsforadventure.com/.. /theme-full.min.js?ver=3.0.4
  • http://www.pawsforadventure.com/.. /wp-embed.min.js?ver=4.9.5
  • http://www.pawsforadventure.com/.. /js_composer_front.min.js?ver=5.1.1
  • http://www.pawsforadventure.com/.. /waypoints.min.js?ver=5.1.1
List of render blocking css files
  • http://www.pawsforadventure.com/.. /styles.css?ver=5.0.1
  • http://www.pawsforadventure.com/.. /bwg_frontend.css?ver=1.4.4
  • http://www.pawsforadventure.com/.. /font-awesome.css?ver=4.6.3
  • http://www.pawsforadventure.com/.. /jquery.mCustomScrollbar.css?ver=1.4.4
  • http://www.pawsforadventure.com/.. /sumoselect.css?ver=3.0.2
  • http://www.pawsforadventure.com/.. /settings.css?ver=5.3.1.5
  • http://www.pawsforadventure.com/.. /woocommerce-layout.css?ver=3.3.5
  • http://www.pawsforadventure.com/.. /woocommerce-smallscreen.css?ver=3.3.5
  • http://www.pawsforadventure.com/.. /woocommerce.css?ver=3.3.5
  • http://www.pawsforadventure.com/.. /theme-addons.min.css?ver=2.2.7
  • http://www.pawsforadventure.com/.. /main-custom.css?ver=4.9.5
  • http://fonts.googleapis.com/css?family=Oxygen%3A400normal%2C700norma...
  • http://www.pawsforadventure.com/.. /style.css?ver=4.9.5
  • http://www.pawsforadventure.com/.. /adventure-tours-icons.css?ver=4.9.5
  • http://www.pawsforadventure.com/.. /js_composer.min.css?ver=5.1.1
  • http://www.pawsforadventure.com/.. /animate.min.css?ver=5.1.1
  • https://static.tacdn.com/.. /t4b_widget_self_serve_property-v21689066...

 Speed test – Javascript

Javascript
Error! Too many javascript files found which slows down the page load on the website.
  • http://pawsforadventure.com/wp-includes/js/jquery/jquery.js?ver=1.12.4
  • http://pawsforadventure.com/wp-includes/js/jquery/jquery-migrate.min.js?ver=1.4.1
  • http://pawsforadventure.com/wp-content/plugins/tubepress/src/main/web/js/tubepress.js?ver=4.6.5
  • http://pawsforadventure.com/wp-content/plugins/revslider/rs-plugin/js/jquery.themepunch.plugins.min.js?rev=4.1.4&ver=4.6.5
  • http://pawsforadventure.com/wp-content/plugins/revslider/rs-plugin/js/jquery.themepunch.revolution.min.js?rev=4.1.4&ver=4.6.5
  • http://pawsforadventure.com/wp-content/plugins/wp-retina-2x/js/picturefill.min.js?ver=3.0.2
  • http://pawsforadventure.com/wp-content/plugins/testimonial-rotator/js/jquery.cycletwo.js?ver=4.6.5
  • http://pawsforadventure.com/wp-content/plugins/testimonial-rotator/js/jquery.cycletwo.addons.js?ver=4.6.5
  • http://pawsforadventure.com/wp-content/plugins/grid-gallery-ready/src/GirdGallery/Colorbox/jquery-colorbox/jquery.colorbox-min.js
  • http://pawsforadventure.com/wp-content/plugins/contact-form-7/includes/js/jquery.form.min.js?ver=3.51.0-2014.06.20
  • http://pawsforadventure.com/wp-content/plugins/contact-form-7/includes/js/scripts.js?ver=4.5.1
  • http://pawsforadventure.com/wp-includes/js/comment-reply.min.js?ver=4.6.5
  • http://pawsforadventure.com/wp-content/themes/kimmia/bootstrap/js/bootstrap.min.js?ver=1.3
  • http://pawsforadventure.com/wp-content/plugins/js_composer/assets/lib/bower/isotope/dist/isotope.pkgd.min.js?ver=4.11.2.1
  • http://pawsforadventure.com/wp-content/themes/kimmia/js/fancyBox/jquery.mousewheel-3.0.6.pack.js?ver=1.3
  • http://pawsforadventure.com/wp-content/themes/kimmia/js/fancyBox/jquery.fancybox.pack.js?ver=1.3
  • http://pawsforadventure.com/wp-content/themes/kimmia/js/fancyBox/helpers/jquery.fancybox-thumbs.js?ver=1.3
  • http://pawsforadventure.com/wp-content/themes/kimmia/js/flexslider/jquery.flexslider-min.js?ver=1.3
  • http://pawsforadventure.com/wp-content/themes/kimmia/js/jquery.likepost.js?ver=1.3
  • http://pawsforadventure.com/wp-content/themes/kimmia/js/jquery.theme.js?ver=1.3
  • http://pawsforadventure.com/wp-includes/js/wp-embed.min.js?ver=4.6.5
  • http://pawsforadventure.com/wp-content/plugins/js_composer/assets/js/dist/js_composer_front.min.js?ver=4.11.2.1
  • http://pawsforadventure.com/wp-content/themes/kimmia/js/infobox.js?ver=4.6.5
File size of all javascript files combined
2.26MB
Javascript minifying
You can save 3.9KB (23% compression) on the analysed URL by minifying the javascript files.

 Speed test – CSS

CSS
Error! Too many CSS files detected that slows down the page load.
  • http://pawsforadventure.com/wp-content/plugins/tubepress/src/main/web/css/tubepress.css?ver=4.6.5
  • http://pawsforadventure.com/wp-content/plugins/contact-form-7/includes/css/styles.css?ver=4.5.1
  • http://pawsforadventure.com/wp-content/plugins/revslider/rs-plugin/css/settings.css?rev=4.1.4&ver=4.6.5
  • http://pawsforadventure.com/wp-content/plugins/revslider/rs-plugin/css/dynamic-captions.css?rev=4.1.4&ver=4.6.5
  • http://pawsforadventure.com/wp-content/plugins/revslider/rs-plugin/css/static-captions.css?rev=4.1.4&ver=4.6.5
  • http://pawsforadventure.com/wp-content/plugins/testimonial-rotator/testimonial-rotator-style.css?ver=4.6.5
  • http://pawsforadventure.com/wp-content/plugins/js_composer/assets/lib/bower/font-awesome/css/font-awesome.min.css?ver=4.11.2.1
  • http://pawsforadventure.com/wp-content/themes/kimmia/bootstrap/css/bootstrap.min.css?ver=1.3
  • http://pawsforadventure.com/wp-content/themes/kimmia/fontawesome/css/font-awesome.min.css?ver=1.3
  • http://pawsforadventure.com/wp-content/themes/kimmia/js/flexslider/flexslider.css?ver=1.3
  • http://pawsforadventure.com/wp-content/themes/kimmia/js/fancyBox/jquery.fancybox.css?ver=1.3
  • http://pawsforadventure.com/wp-content/themes/kimmia/js/fancyBox/helpers/jquery.fancybox-thumbs.css?ver=1.3
  • http://pawsforadventure.com/wp-content/themes/kimmia/style.css?ver=1.3
  • http://pawsforadventure.com/wp-content/themes/kimmia/bootstrap/css/bootstrap-responsive.min.css?ver=1.3
  • http://pawsforadventure.com/wp-content/themes/kimmia/css/responsive.css?ver=1.3
  • http://pawsforadventure.com/wp-content/themes/kimmia/custom/custom-styles.css?ver=67
  • http://pawsforadventure.com/wp-content/plugins/js_composer/assets/css/js_composer.min.css?ver=4.11.2.1
File size of all css files combined
1.33MB
CSS minifying
You can save 1.3KB (19% compression) on the analysed URL by minifying the CSS files.

 Speed test – Compression

Uncompressed size of the of the HTML
97.17KB
Gzip compression
Your site uses compression.

 Speed test – Browser cache

Number of static resources (image, JS, CSS)
67
Browser cache
The browser cache is not set correctly for all elements.
URLDuration
https://xola.com/cache/js/easyXDM.jsExpiry time is not specified
https://xola.com/checkout.js60 seconds
https://static.doubleclick.net/instream/ad_status.js15 minutes
https://connect.facebook.net/en_US/fbevents.js20 minutes
https://connect.facebook.net/.. /1003999513073801?v=2.8.14&r=stable20 minutes
https://www.google-analytics.com/analytics.js2 hours

 Speed test – Images

File size of all images combined
2.55MB
Image optimisation
You can save 1.5MB (69% compression) by optimising the images below:

 Website security

IP
192.254.188.82
External hidden links
Good! No hidden external links found
Looking for eval()
Good! No eval(bas64_decode()) scripts are found
Checking for XSS vulnerability
No XSS vulnerability found
Email encryption
Warning! The website contains at least one unencrypted email address.

 Sites on same ip

pawsforadventure.com

pawsforadventure.com

jobkazi.com

jobkazi.com

maestrodelmarketing.com

maestrodelmarketing.com

smartndbiz.com

smartndbiz.com

arriveedesign.com

arriveedesign.com

madrid-traveller.com

madrid-traveller.com

distinctivedesignsbytran.com

distinctivedesignsbytran.com

seville-traveller.com

seville-traveller.com

electronichealthcaresolutions.com

electronichealthcaresolutions.com

camertechtrends.com

camertechtrends.com

 Icons

Favicon
Good! The website uses favicon.

 Typos

awsforadventure.com, poawsforadventure.com, oawsforadventure.com, plawsforadventure.com, lawsforadventure.com, p0awsforadventure.com, 0awsforadventure.com, p-awsforadventure.com, -awsforadventure.com, pawsforadventure.com, awsforadventure.com, p_awsforadventure.com, _awsforadventure.com, pwsforadventure.com, paqwsforadventure.com, pqwsforadventure.com, pawwsforadventure.com, pwwsforadventure.com, pazwsforadventure.com, pzwsforadventure.com, pawsforadventure.com, pwsforadventure.com, paxwsforadventure.com, pxwsforadventure.com, paswsforadventure.com, pswsforadventure.com, pasforadventure.com, pawqsforadventure.com, paqsforadventure.com, pawasforadventure.com, paasforadventure.com, pawssforadventure.com, passforadventure.com, pawdsforadventure.com, padsforadventure.com, pawesforadventure.com, paesforadventure.com, paw1sforadventure.com, pa1sforadventure.com, paw2sforadventure.com, pa2sforadventure.com, paw3sforadventure.com, pa3sforadventure.com, pawforadventure.com, pawsqforadventure.com, pawqforadventure.com, pawswforadventure.com, pawwforadventure.com, pawseforadventure.com, paweforadventure.com, pawszforadventure.com, pawzforadventure.com, pawsxforadventure.com, pawxforadventure.com, pawscforadventure.com, pawcforadventure.com, pawsoradventure.com, pawsfcoradventure.com, pawscoradventure.com, pawsfdoradventure.com, pawsdoradventure.com, pawsfeoradventure.com, pawseoradventure.com, pawsfroradventure.com, pawsroradventure.com, pawsftoradventure.com, pawstoradventure.com, pawsfgoradventure.com, pawsgoradventure.com, pawsfboradventure.com, pawsboradventure.com, pawsfvoradventure.com, pawsvoradventure.com, pawsfradventure.com, pawsfoiradventure.com, pawsfiradventure.com, pawsfokradventure.com, pawsfkradventure.com, pawsfolradventure.com, pawsflradventure.com, pawsforadventure.com, pawsfradventure.com, pawsfopradventure.com, pawsfpradventure.com, pawsfo9radventure.com, pawsf9radventure.com, pawsfo0radventure.com, pawsf0radventure.com, pawsfoadventure.com, pawsforeadventure.com, pawsfoeadventure.com, pawsfordadventure.com, pawsfodadventure.com, pawsforfadventure.com, pawsfofadventure.com, pawsforgadventure.com, pawsfogadventure.com, pawsfor4,adventure.com, pawsfo4,adventure.com, pawsfortadventure.com, pawsfotadventure.com, pawsfor5adventure.com, pawsfo5adventure.com, pawsfordventure.com, pawsforaqdventure.com, pawsforqdventure.com, pawsforawdventure.com, pawsforwdventure.com, pawsforazdventure.com, pawsforzdventure.com, pawsforadventure.com, pawsfordventure.com, pawsforaxdventure.com, pawsforxdventure.com, pawsforasdventure.com, pawsforsdventure.com, pawsforaventure.com, pawsforadxventure.com, pawsforaxventure.com, pawsforadsventure.com, pawsforasventure.com, pawsforadwventure.com, pawsforawventure.com, pawsforadeventure.com, pawsforaeventure.com, pawsforadrventure.com, pawsforarventure.com, pawsforadfventure.com, pawsforafventure.com, pawsforadvventure.com, pawsforavventure.com, pawsforadcventure.com, pawsforacventure.com, pawsforadenture.com, pawsforadventure.com, pawsforadenture.com, pawsforadvcenture.com, pawsforadcenture.com, pawsforadvdenture.com, pawsforaddenture.com, pawsforadvfenture.com, pawsforadfenture.com, pawsforadvgenture.com, pawsforadgenture.com, pawsforadvbenture.com, pawsforadbenture.com, pawsforadv enture.com, pawsforad enture.com, pawsforadvnture.com, pawsforadvewnture.com, pawsforadvwnture.com, pawsforadvesnture.com, pawsforadvsnture.com, pawsforadventure.com, pawsforadvnture.com, pawsforadvednture.com, pawsforadvdnture.com, pawsforadvefnture.com, pawsforadvfnture.com, pawsforadvernture.com, pawsforadvrnture.com, pawsforadve3nture.com, pawsforadv3nture.com, pawsforadve4nture.com, pawsforadv4nture.com

More Sites

  • Title: car rental patna, car rental in patna. Car Hire Patna, Luxury Car Rental In Patna, car rental bihar,
  • Description:
  • Internet Protocol (IP) address:
  • Tech:
    • Other
      • CSS (Cascading Style Sheets)
      • Html (HyperText Markup Language)
      • Javascript
      • Php (Hypertext Preprocessor)
  • Title: Welcome to ramsport.info
  • Description: Welcome to ramsport.info
  • Sites loading time: 1243
  • Internet Protocol (IP) address:
  • Javascript total size: 164.61KB
  • CSS total size: 3.67KB
  • Image total size: 11.19KB
  • Total size: 189.64KB
  • Tech:
    • Advertisement
      • Google Adsense
    • Other
      • Javascript
      • Php (Hypertext Preprocessor)
  • Title: 首页 - 黑云 Ash Cloud
  • Description:
  • Internet Protocol (IP) address:
  • Tech:
    • CMS
      • Wordpress CMS
    • Other
      • CSS (Cascading Style Sheets)
      • Html (HyperText Markup Language)
      • Html5
      • Javascript
      • jQuery
      • MediaElement
      • Php (Hypertext Preprocessor)
      • Pingback
      • Revslider
      • Shortcodes
      • SVG (Scalable Vector Graphics)
  • Title: 鳩の巣の駆除でお悩みの方!鳩撃退法を一挙にご紹介!
  • Description: 鳩の巣でお悩みの方、多いと思います。少しでも隙のあるベランダに必ずと言っていいほどやってきて迷惑を掛ける鳩。平和の象徴と言われていますが、一方で害鳥とも呼ばれ糞や巣の被害も多く目にします。そんな鳩の撃退法や注意点などをご紹介いたします!
  • Internet Protocol (IP) address:
  • Tech:
    • Other
      • AJAX Libraries API
      • CSS (Cascading Style Sheets)
      • Html (HyperText Markup Language)
      • Javascript
  • Title: Clementine Home and Gifts, Brunstfield, Edinburgh
  • Description: At Clementine you will find an ever-changing array of imaginative gifts and desirable home accessories. 141 Bruntsfield Place, Edinburgh. Tel: 0131 477 2237
  • Internet Protocol (IP) address:
  • Tech:
    • CMS
      • Wordpress CMS
    • Analytic
      • Google Analytics
    • Other
      • Carousel
      • CSS (Cascading Style Sheets)
      • Flexslider
      • Google Font API
      • Html (HyperText Markup Language)
      • Html5
      • Javascript
      • jQuery
      • jQuery Cycle
      • jQuery UI
      • Php (Hypertext Preprocessor)
      • Pingback
      • SVG (Scalable Vector Graphics)
  • Title: Bandon Key Works Top Locksmithing Services In Bandon
  • Description: We're Professionals & It's Our Business To Fix Your Locks. Whether It's An Emergency Lockout Or Making Your Facility More Secure. Call Us Now! 541-347-3182
  • Internet Protocol (IP) address:
  • Tech:
    • Other
      • CSS (Cascading Style Sheets)
      • Font Awesome
      • Google Font API
      • Html (HyperText Markup Language)
      • Html5
      • Javascript
      • jQuery Fancybox
      • jQuery Validate
      • jQuery UI
      • Php (Hypertext Preprocessor)
      • SVG (Scalable Vector Graphics)
  • Title: Green Clean | FOR A CLEAN AND HEALTHY ENVIRONMENT
  • Description:
  • Internet Protocol (IP) address:
  • Tech:
    • Other
      • AJAX Libraries API
      • CSS (Cascading Style Sheets)
      • Google Font API
      • Html (HyperText Markup Language)
      • Html5
      • Php (Hypertext Preprocessor)
  • Title: JKZ Jobs | Een bemiddelingsbureau gespecialiseerd in het vinden en matchen van vakmensen uit Oost-Europa
  • Description:
  • Internet Protocol (IP) address:
  • Tech:
    • CMS
      • Wordpress CMS
    • Other
      • Carousel
      • CSS (Cascading Style Sheets)
      • Font Awesome
      • Google Font API
      • Html (HyperText Markup Language)
      • Html5
      • Javascript
      • jQuery
      • Php (Hypertext Preprocessor)
      • Pingback
      • Shortcodes
      • SVG (Scalable Vector Graphics)
  • Title: Customer Thermometer
  • Description:
  • Internet Protocol (IP) address:
  • Tech:
    • Other
      • Html (HyperText Markup Language)
  • Title: Veegmachine - Veegmachinekopen
  • Description: Lansto B.V. ✓ Veegmachine ✓ Service, onderhoud en garantie ✓ Ruime voorraad ✓ Vandaag bestelt, morgen in huis.
  • Internet Protocol (IP) address:
  • Tech:
    • CMS
      • Wordpress CMS
    • Analytic
      • Google Analytics
    • Other
      • CSS (Cascading Style Sheets)
      • Fancybox
      • Html (HyperText Markup Language)
      • Html5
      • Iframe
      • Javascript
      • jQuery
      • jQuery Colorbox
      • Php (Hypertext Preprocessor)
      • Pingback
      • SVG (Scalable Vector Graphics)